When the straw is burned in the wheat harvesting season?

When the straw is burned in the wheat harvesting season?

Straw can also become a craft

Walking into Dongguan Village, Chengguan Town, Qingfeng County, we will see that many women use the straw after the wheat harvest to make long “scorpions”, and they gather together in groups of three and five. Using straw straw hats and cushions has become a new way to make money in the village. These handicrafts were purchased by straw processors and exported to foreign countries.

According to the villagers, these wheat straws were harvested by hand with a sickle, and then the wheat straw with moderate thickness and white color was pre-selected, the wheat ears were cut off, and placed in a dry place for later use. In your spare time, take out the straw and fold the roots. Leave only the stem section and remove the leaf sheath. You can use it.

This hand-made straw scorpion is meticulously compact, practical and beautiful, and is popular among straw-wrapped merchants. Whenever the wheat harvest season, many villagers in Qingfeng County were looking for straw and braided seeds, which not only effectively banned the straw, but also increased the income of the villagers.

Straw bidding farewell to waste can also become a treasure

The comprehensive utilization of crop straw is an important measure to protect the ecological environment, improve fertility, increase farmers' income, increase the comprehensive production capacity of grain, and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.

Shaanxi Province can be said to be a province with high comprehensive utilization of straw. The provincial government has spent 20 million yuan each year as a special fund for comprehensive utilization of straw, mainly used for demonstration field construction, construction of straw mechanized comprehensive utilization cooperatives, introduction of new technology and new equipment, and demonstration publicity. Training, demonstration of the field through the operation of subsidies and other forms, to achieve a comprehensive utilization rate of straw mechanization 100%. Since 2013, the province has adjusted the agricultural machinery subsidy policy, and implemented open subsidies for straw comprehensive utilization machinery such as straw crushing and returning machine, straw forage processing machinery, straw picking and baling machine, and further activated the farmers' purchase of straw comprehensive utilization machinery. enthusiasm.

Agricultural machinery helps straw ban

During the "Three Summers" period, the provincial and municipal agricultural machinery offices will supervise the districts and counties to actively deploy equipment, vigorously organize the implementation of wheat straw smashing and returning to the field, to ensure that the summer grain harvests one mu, the straw comprehensive utilization of one mu, the autumn grain sowing one acre, not the straw Burning leaves time and space.

All localities actively promoted the popularization and application of wheat combined machine harvesting and straw crushing and returning technology. For the wheat harvesting machinery that was not installed and newly purchased this year, all the straw shredded and returning machinery were installed, and the harvesting machinery without the shredded returning machine was prohibited. Homework. Organize agricultural machinery supervisors and technicians to go deep into the field, train operators on site, freely overhaul and harvest harvesting machinery, reduce the height of the header, and control the height of stubble below 12 cm to reduce the chance of burning due to excessive inconvenience of straw. . Actively carry out wheat combined harvesting - straw smashing to cover the surface - corn machinery live "one-stop" operation, reduce the operation link, improve the level of mechanization of corn planting, speed up the progress of the three summer harvest, greatly reduce the adverse impact of rainy weather on the production of Sanxia agricultural machinery.